Japan Specified Skilled Worker Visa Guide
Japan's Specified Skilled Worker visa opens doors across multiple industries, but language and skills exams are required first.
Sara Ahmadi
Last updated
What You Need to Qualify for Japan's Specified Skilled Worker Visa
A Visa Built for Practical, In-Demand Skills
Japan's Specified Skilled Worker visa, known locally as Tokutei Ginou, was created to address labor shortages across specific industries. This visa focuses on practical skills and language ability rather than formal academic qualifications, making it accessible to a wide range of workers.
Which Industries Are Eligible
This visa covers a defined list of industries facing labor shortages. Sectors like caregiving, construction, agriculture, food service, shipbuilding, and automobile maintenance are among the eligible industries, with the exact list periodically reviewed and expanded.
Meeting the Language Requirements
Japanese language ability is a core requirement for this visa. Most applicants need to pass the Japanese Language Proficiency Test at N4 level or the Japan Foundation Test for Basic Japanese, with some industries also requiring an additional industry-specific Japanese test.
Passing the Industry Skills Exam
Beyond language, applicants must also demonstrate practical competency in their chosen field. Each eligible industry has its own skills exam, which can often be taken either in Japan or in select countries overseas before applying.
Understanding SSW(i) and SSW(ii) Differences
This visa comes in two tiers with different long-term benefits. SSW(i) allows up to five years of stay without bringing family, while SSW(ii), available in select industries like construction and shipbuilding, offers indefinite renewal and allows family members to join.
Which Industries Qualify for This Visa?
Eligible industries include caregiving, construction, agriculture, food service, shipbuilding, and automobile maintenance, among others. Checking the current official list confirms whether your specific field qualifies.
What Language Test Do I Need to Pass?
Most applicants need the Japanese Language Proficiency Test at N4 level or the Japan Foundation Test for Basic Japanese. Some industries also require an additional industry-specific Japanese language test.
What's the Difference Between SSW(i) and SSW(ii)?
SSW(i) allows up to five years of stay without family, while SSW(ii) offers indefinite renewal and permits family members to join. SSW(ii) is currently available only in select industries like construction and shipbuilding.
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